
Bitcoin Core Takes a Bold Step, Removes OP_RETURN Limit
In a move that has ignited debate within the Bitcoin community, Bitcoin Core developers have decided to remove the 80-byte limit on OP_RETURN outputs, effectively unlocking the potential for storing larger amounts of data on the blockchain. This change, implemented in the next network upgrade, signifies a shift in how Bitcoin is being utilized, particularly in the wake of the burgeoning ordinals inscriptions craze.
The original limit, implemented as a “gentle signal” to discourage excessive data storage, has become increasingly irrelevant as users have found ways to circumvent it. According to Greg Sanders, the Bitcoin developer who announced the change on GitHub, the limit has been “outlived by its utility” and ultimately led to less efficient and even damaging practices on the network.

A Controversial Change: Concerns and Criticisms
While the removal of the limit is intended to streamline data storage and better align with real-world usage, it has met with significant resistance from certain corners of the community. Critics argue that this change prioritizes data storage over Bitcoin‘s core financial functionality, potentially diluting its original purpose.
Samson Mow, a prominent Bitcoiner, expressed concern on X, stating that “many users find this to be an undesirable change” and highlighting the potential for users to “refuse to upgrade” and remain on older versions of the network. Others, like Marty Bent, managing partner of Ten31 Fund, have raised questions about the lack of consensus and the potential for undisclosed conflicts of interest in the decision-making process.
A Look at the Implications: More Data, More Debate
The removal of the OP_RETURN limit could potentially lead to a number of significant consequences, including:
- Increased Data Storage Capacity: The ability to store more data on the blockchain could lead to a surge in applications, particularly those related to non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and other forms of data-heavy transactions.
- Improved Efficiency: By removing the 80-byte constraint, the network could become more efficient, eliminating the need for workarounds and potentially reducing the strain on block space.
- Shifting Priorities: The decision to prioritize data storage raises concerns about Bitcoin‘s long-term vision. Some argue that it could lead to a decline in Bitcoin‘s financial utility and a focus on alternative use cases.
As with any significant change to a decentralized network, the removal of the OP_RETURN limit will likely trigger ongoing debate and discussion. Ultimately, the success of this change will depend on its impact on the network’s security, usability, and long-term viability.